5 comments

  • mjg59 1 hour ago
    Where's the threat? The FSF was notified that as part of the settlement in Bartz v. Anthropic they were potentially entitled to money, but in this case the works in question were released under a license that allowed free duplication and distribution so no harm was caused. There's then a note that if the FSF had been involved in such a suit they'd insist on any settlement requiring that the trained model be released under a free license. But they weren't, and they're not.

    (Edit: In the event of it being changed to match the actual article title, the current subject line for this thread is " FSF Threatens Anthropic over Infringed Copyright: Share Your LLMs Freel")

    • teiferer 38 minutes ago
      > but in this case the works in question were released under a license that allowed free duplication and distribution so no harm was caused.

      FSF licenses contain attribution and copyleft clauses. It's "do whatever you want with it provided that you X, Y and Z". Just taking the first part without the second part is a breach of the license.

      It's like renting a car without paying and then claiming "well you said I can drive around with it for the rest of the day, so where is the harm?" while conveniently ignoring the payment clause.

      You maybe confusing this with a "public domain" license.

      • jcul 33 minutes ago
        This article is talking about a book though, not software.

        "Sam Williams and Richard Stallman's Free as in freedom: Richard Stallman's crusade for free software"

        "GNU Free Documentation License (GNU FDL). This is a free license allowing use of the work for any purpose without payment."

        I'm not familiar with this license or how it compares to their software licenses, but it sounds closer to a public domain license.

        • kennywinker 6 minutes ago
          It sounds that way a bit from the one sentence. But that’s not the case at all.

          > 4. MODIFICATIONS

          > You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:

          Etc etc.

          In short, it is a copyleft license. You must also license derivative works under this license.

          Just fyi, the gnu fdl is (unsurprisingly) available for free online - so if you want to know what it says, you can read it!

      • Dylan16807 20 minutes ago
        They don't need the "do whatever" permission if everything they do is fair use. They only need the downloading permission, and it's free to download.
    • eschaton 57 minutes ago
      It’s pretty fucking simple: If GPL code is integrated into Claude, the Claude needs to be distributed under the terms of the GPL.
      • mjg59 52 minutes ago
        If it's pretty fucking simple, can you point to the statement in the linked post that supports this assertion? What it says is "According to the notice, the district court ruled that using the books to train LLMs was fair use", and while I accept that this doesn't mean the same would be true for software, I don't see anything in the FSF's post that contradicts the idea that training on GPLed software would also be fair use. I'm not passing a value judgement here, I'm a former board member of the FSF and I strongly believe in the value and effectiveness of copyleft licenses, I'm just asking how you get from what's in the post to such an absolute assertion.
        • boramalper 13 minutes ago
          Yet another instance of people jumping to comments based on the title of the submission alone. They don't mention GPL even once in that post...
      • sunnyps 50 minutes ago
        It's pretty fucking simple: a judge needs to decide that, not armchair lawyers on HN.
        • Bombthecat 27 minutes ago
          We know AI will be pushed through. No matter the laws
          • agile-gift0262 17 minutes ago
            what I keep wondering is what kind of laws will be rendered useless with the precedent they'll cause. Can this be beginning of the end of copyright and intellectual property?
    • lelanthran 1 hour ago
      It's just an indication to model trainers that they should take care to omit FSF software from training.

      Not a nothing burger, but not totally insignificant either.

      • mjg59 56 minutes ago
        Is it? The FSF's description of the judgement is that the training was fair use, but that the actual downloading of the material may have been a copyright infringement. What software does the FSF hold copyright to that can't be downloaded freely? Under what circumstances would the FSF be in a position to influence the nature of a settlement if they weren't harmed?
        • jfoster 16 minutes ago
          Is harm necessary to show in a copyright infringement case?
  • rvz 1 minute ago
    > Among the works we hold copyrights over is Sam Williams and Richard Stallman's Free as in freedom: Richard Stallman's crusade for free software, which was found in datasets used by Anthropic as training inputs for their LLMs.

    This is the reason why AI companies won't let anyone inspect which content was in the training set. It turns out the suspicions from many copyright holders (including the FSF) was true (of course).

    Anthropic and others will never admit it, hence why they wanted to settle and not risk going to trial. AI boosters obviously will continue to gaslight copyright holders to believe nonsense like: "It only scraped the links, so AI didn't directly train on your content!", or "AI can't see like humans, it only see numbers, binary or digits" or "AI didn't reproduce exactly 100% of the content just like humans do when tracing from memory!".

    They will not share the data-set used to train Claude, even if was trained on AGPLv3 code.

  • politelemon 1 hour ago
    The title is:

    The FSF doesn't usually sue for copyright infringement, but when we do, we settle for freedom

  • slopinthebag 18 minutes ago
    Good. I want to see more lawsuits going after these hyper scalers for blatantly disregarding copyright law while simultaneously benefiting from it. In a just world they would all go down and we would be left with just the OSS models. But we don't live in a fair world :(
  • Kwpolska 33 minutes ago
    Classic FSF, completely detached from reality. Did they propose any way for Anthropic to continue earning any revenue, paying its employees, and developing new models, if they give away their current models for free?
    • mcv 26 minutes ago
      It's not the FSF's job to provide Anthropic with a business model. If it turns out that their business model depends entirely on copyright violation, they might not have a business model. That's true regardless of whether you think the case has any merit.
    • solid_fuel 7 minutes ago
      > Classic Hollywood, completely detached from reality. Did they propose any way for The Pirate Bay to continue earning any revenue, paying for its hosting, and developing new features, if they aren't allowed to redistribute movies for free?
    • kouteiheika 20 minutes ago
      Although it might not satisfy FSF there is a very simple way to do it - commit to release your models for free X months after they're first made available.
    • Shitty-kitty 3 minutes ago
      Should the FCC be proposing how Robocaller's continue earning any revenue in its decisions?
    • slopinthebag 19 minutes ago
      What the fuck? How is that their problem?

      "Yeah we can't prosecute this person for stealing your car, because you haven't considered how they're going to get to work"